What Is The Sailing Term For “No Wind”?

When you are learning to sail a boat, one of the most important things you need to understand is what direction the wind is coming from and how the wind and sails work together.

Calm or becalm is used to describe sailing with no wind; they indicate that the wind is calm or becalm, so you can not sail the boat. In ancient times, the sailors also used the word “tide over” to indicate that there was no wind; the sailors would say they were “tide over” or stuck without being able to sail.

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Becalm And Calm Is Used As A Sailing Term For No Wind

The word becalm you might hear to refer that there is no wind to sail. “The calm” means that the wind is calm or there is no wind blowing.

Dictionary.com defines Becalmed as:

“to deprive (a sailing vessel) of the wind necessary to move it; subject to a calm: 
The schooner was becalmed in the horse latitudes for two weeks

Dictionary.com

For this definition, we learn that the word becalm specifically refers to when a sailboat does not have enough wind to move it forward; that is where we also get the term calm. We may also say that the wind is calm.

For example, we will use the word calm to say:

  • Still or nearly still, i.e., a calm sea.
  • Not windy or stormy, i.e., a calm day

These also indicate that there is no wind, and the sailboat can not go forward without wind.

Calm and becalm both mean there is no wind, usually under 1 knot, so it is challenging to sail a sailboat.

“Tide Over” The Ancient Sailing Term For No Wind

The traditional sailing term for when there was no wind or there was not enough wind for the sailors to sail would be called “Tide Over.” This term is known to be used as early as the 1600s as a seafaring term.

“Tide Over” was used to show that the wind was absent, so the sailors could not sail their ships. The ancient sailors considered the time and tide similar, so for them, when there was no wind, they were”tide over” or, in other words, unable to move or go forward.

Tide Over was also used as the ships had no wind; the ships were also floating with the tide. When an Ancient sailor said they were “tide over,” they meant the ship had no wind to sail forward and was just rocking with the tide.

About Sailing In Light Wind

It can be challenging to sail a boat in light wind, even more challenging than in heavy winds. Sailing a boat in light winds requires skill to sail and get it moving through the water.

When I was getting my Light Air rating at the Milwaukee Community Sailing Center, some days, the wind was very light, and on others, the wind was hefty. That can be the nature of sailing on a lake like Lake Michigan.

We went out in the very light wind for several days and even had to paddle to help bring the Ensign Keelboat back to shore. (This is why if your sailboat does not have a motor, we recommend you have a paddle in your boat if you need it to get back to shore).

Here are a few things you can do to keep on sailing in the very light wind:

  • Keep The Momentum Going – Wind will usually help to beget wind. So do all you can to keep the boat in motion; this will help propel and move forward.
  • Know Your Wind Direction – Light wind can sometimes make it hard to know your wind direction, but it is also a great way to learn about wind. When sailing in the light wind, you need to use all the wind you have, so you need to understand your wind direction.
  • Keep Wind In Your Sails – Keep the wind in your sails. This is very important as the wind propels you forward when sailing, so keep the wind in your sails.

Mastering how to sail in light or little wind is a skill of sailing. Do not be afraid to go out if there is not much wind. Be prepared if you need to row back to shore and your sailboat does not have a motor that you have a paddle handle in case you need to paddle your way back.

When learning to sail, you must learn to sail in all types of wind. However, it is not always comfortable or even fun to be sailing a light wind. Learning to sail in light wind is also an important skill you need to learn.

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What Is Jibing In Sailing? Steps To A Proper Controlled Jibe

A jibe in sailing is when the boat moves with the stern through the wind. In a jibe, the stern will move through the wind. Like any sailing maneuver, when you have a crew, the helmsman or the captain steering the boat needs to adequately communicate with the crew about what is happening so that they know; this is especially true when jibing.

By clicking here, you can discover What Is Jibing In Sailing? Steps To A Proper Controlled Jibe.

What Is Tacking In Sailing? Steps To A Proper Tack

Tacking is when you move the boat’s bow into the wind to turn the boat’s direction. It is a very common maneuver that all sailors must learn to master. But with any sailing maneuver, their proper steps, you must learn to do a proper and safe tack.

By clicking here, you can discover What Is Tacking In Sailing? Steps To A Proper Tack

What Is “Sailing Into The Wind” Called?

In sailing, the points of sail are No Go Zone, Close Haul, Close Reach, Beam Beach, Broad Reach, and Run. Understanding what each of these means and what position your sail should be in could help you push or pull your sailboat forward.

By clicking here, you can discover What Is “Sailing Into The Wind” Called?

Anita L Hummel

Hi, I live in Hanoi, Vietnam but spend time traveling the region. I love to share with you things I see and learn through my travels.

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What Is The Sailing Term For “No Wind”?